Chair in Rosewood & Cane, Joaquim Tenreiro, 1950s - Lot 623
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Description:
Crafted in the 1950s, this elegant accent chair is made from richly grained Brazilian rosewood (jacarandá), a material central to Joaquim Tenreiro’s modernist vocabulary.
The frame embodies his signature balance of structural clarity, delicacy, and visual lightness, expressed through slender proportions, tapered legs, and meticulously resolved joinery.
The handwoven cane seat and backrest introduce texture, breathability, and a warm natural contrast to the sculptural rosewood—an interplay Tenreiro championed throughout his career as he moved away from the heavy, ornate furniture traditions of Brazil’s pre-modern era.
Historical Context & Craftsmanship
Considered one of the founding voices of Brazilian modern design, Tenreiro (1906–1992) drew on his Portuguese carpentry heritage while embracing the principles of international modernism. His work emerged at a pivotal cultural moment, when Brazil sought a modern identity in architecture, art, and interiors. Tenreiro responded with furniture defined by lightness, purity of line, and a deep respect for handcrafted construction.
He favored Brazilian hardwoods—particularly jacarandá—for their strength, expressive grain, and ability to be sculpted into thin yet resilient profiles. Techniques such as handwoven cane, mortise-and-tenon joinery, and seamless transitions between structural elements reflect his belief that modern furniture should be both technically innovative and intimately crafted.
This chair is a quintessential expression of that philosophy: understated, impeccably crafted, and emblematic of the shift toward the clean, human-scaled forms that came to define Brazilian modernism.